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标题: 考研英语静姐每日一句 DAY 03 [打印本页]

作者: 华小师考研    时间: 2023-8-14 11:03
标题: 考研英语静姐每日一句 DAY 03
哈喽,各位小伙伴是否为长难句感到烦恼呢~

华小师考研院开辟的每日一句栏目,接下来只要每天跟着分析,分析几十个句子之后就能势如破竹啦~
句子
If you are part of the group which you are addressing, you will be in a position to know the
experiences and problems which are common to all of you and it ’ ll be appropriate for you to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairman ’s notorious bad taste inties.【2002 Text 1】

词汇

01
address /əˈdres/

v. 演说,演讲;处理,设法解决


02
be in a position to do sth.

有能力、有资格做某事

03
appropriate /əˈprəʊpriət/

adj. 合适的,适当的,恰当的


04
make a passing remark about sth.

顺便评价某物

05
inedible /ɪnˈedəbl/

adj.不能吃的

06
canteen /kænˈtiːn/

n. 餐厅,食堂


01
notorious /nəʊˈtɔːriəs/

adj. 臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的


分析

1
找谓语动词
are/are addressing/will be/are/’ll(will) be

2
断开长难句
If/which/which/and

断句
If you are part of the group / which you are addressing, /you will be in a position to know the experiences and problems/ which are common to all of you / and it’ll be appropriate for you ( to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairman ’ s notorious bad taste in ties.)

参考译文
如果你是谈话对象集体中的一员 , 你就能够了解对于你们所有人来说共有的经历和问题 , 而且你顺便评论一下餐厅里难以下咽的食物或领导选择领带时糟糕得出了名的品位也是合适的。

语法重点

形式主语
it 作形式主语,to do 作真正的主语:

句 5 中真正的主语是 to do 词组 to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairman’s notorious bad taste in ties,由于主语太长,所以后置于句尾,句首用形式主语 it 占位置。

在主语中,名词 remark 前有形容词 passing 修饰,后有 about 介词短语修饰。在介词短语中,about 后接了两个名词词组 the inedible canteen food 和 the chairman’s notorious bad taste in ties,它们通过并列连词 or 连接在一起。






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